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Why Fresh Bed Sheets Lead to Better Sleep

Robb Collins

Updated: October 3, 2024

At the end of a long day, there’s nothing better than sinking into your cozy bed, wrapping yourself in soft sheets, and nestling into your favorite pillow. It’s a comforting ritual that signals the time for rest and recovery.

However, what many don’t realize is that while you’re getting comfortable, your bed can also become home to an array of unwanted guests. Your bed linens—sheets, pillowcases, and pillows—can host millions of bacteria, fungi, dust mites, and viruses, making your bed less of a sanctuary than you think. Without proper care, your sheets become a breeding ground for these microorganisms, impacting not just your comfort but your health as well.

We spend about a third of our lives in bed, which is why it’s crucial to ensure that our sleeping environment is clean and hygienic. Over time, sweat, saliva, dead skin cells, and even food particles from those late-night snacks accumulate in your bedclothes, creating the perfect environment for bacteria and other microbes to thrive.

If you don’t regularly change your sheets or keep your bedding for too long, these unwanted guests can multiply rapidly, increasing the likelihood of allergies, respiratory issues, and even skin infections. Regularly laundering your bedclothes and upgrading to high-quality materials can significantly improve your sleep environment.

Bedroom Cleaning Checklist

  1. Wash Sheets Weekly
    Clean your bed sheets at least once a week to eliminate sweat, skin cells, and bacteria. Sheets like Douglas Egyptian Cotton Sheets or Douglas Bamboo Sheets are durable and easy to maintain and come in a variety of colours. Replace your sheets every 1-2 years for optimal hygiene.
  2. Clean and Replace Pillows
    Wash pillow covers every week and replace pillows themselves every 1-2 years. The Douglas Adjustable Memory Foam Pillow has a removable, washable cover that helps keep allergens and dust mites under control. For those with allergies, consider replacing pillows every 6 months.
  3. Vacuum and Rotate Your Mattress
    Vacuum your mattress every month to remove dust mites, skin flakes, and allergens. Rotate your mattress every 3-6 months to minimize wear and microbial build-up, extending its lifespan and cleanliness.
  4. Use Moisture-Wicking Sheets
    Invest in bedding like the Douglas Bamboo Sheets, which are naturally resistant to bacteria and dust mites. Bamboo is also moisture-wicking, reducing the environment where microbes thrive.
  5. Keep Pets Out of Bed and Use a Mattress Protector
    If you allow pets on the bed, wash your sheets more frequently—at least twice a week. Consider using a mattress protector and washable pillow covers to minimize the allergens, dirt, and bacteria pets bring into bed.

The Case for Fresh Sheets

Egyptian Cotton Sheets in many colours

The accumulation of moisture and warmth in your bed provides a perfect environment for bacteria to flourish. Every night, as we sleep, we naturally produce sweat, oil, and dead skin cells, all of which collect on our sheets.

While some of the bacteria found in bed linens are harmless, others, such as Staphylococcus aureus or Escherichia coli, can be more concerning. These bacteria can cause skin infections, acne, or, in more severe cases, respiratory infections like pneumonia. This is particularly dangerous for individuals with weakened immune systems. By washing your bed sheets at warm temperatures, you can significantly reduce the bacterial load on your sheets.1

Woman spreading the top sheet of her Douglas Egyptian Cotton Sheets on to her bed

Douglas Egyptian Cotton Sheets are a great solution for those who want to keep their bedding fresh and free of bacteria. Egyptian cotton is naturally breathable, durable, and soft, making it an excellent option for those looking to invest in better bed hygiene. The breathability of cotton helps to reduce moisture build-up, which can otherwise promote the growth of bacteria and fungi in your sheets.

By pairing high-quality sheets like these with regular washing, you can create a cleaner and more comfortable sleep space.

Why Dust Mites Love Your Bed

Beyond bacteria, dust mites are another significant concern for bed hygiene. These microscopic creatures feed on the dead skin cells that we naturally shed, especially while we sleep. A single person can shed up to 500 million skin cells each day, creating a veritable feast for dust mites.

While dust mites themselves aren’t harmful, their droppings can trigger allergic reactions and aggravate conditions like asthma and eczema in sensitive individuals. Over time, if not managed properly, dust mites and their waste can accumulate in your pillows and mattresses, further contributing to respiratory issues.2

Regularly washing your sheets, especially if you have dust mite sensitivities, is essential to controlling their presence. Douglas Bamboo Sheets are particularly effective for this purpose, as the sheets wick away moisture more effectively than other materials, reducing the likelihood of moisture build-up, which dust mites thrive on. This makes bamboo sheets a perfect choice for those looking to create a healthier sleep environment free from allergens.

A 2017 study also suggests that “fine woven fabrics are the correct material for pillow cases and for covers on duvets or comforters. All other materials on top of the mattress should be suitable for regular washing.”1

woman sleeping on bamboo sheets

Fungi in Your Bedding: A Hidden Danger

While bacteria and dust mites are more commonly talked about, fungi in bedding is another hidden danger that many people overlook. Fungi like Aspergillus fumigatus can easily grow in pillows and bedding over time, especially in humid conditions.

The combination of moisture from sweat, warmth from body heat, and organic matter like dead skin cells creates the ideal environment for fungi to multiply. These fungi can release spores into the air, which can be inhaled and may trigger respiratory issues in some individuals. For people with weakened immune systems or pre-existing lung conditions, fungal infections like aspergillosis can become a serious health risk.

Douglas pillow with removable cover for washing

Douglas Adjustable Memory Foam Pillow offers a practical solution to help combat the build-up of fungi in your pillows. With a removable and washable cover, it allows you to maintain a cleaner and healthier sleep environment by regularly washing the outer layer of your pillow. While many fungi can survive washing temperatures up to 50°C (122°F), washing your pillow cover frequently can still help reduce the fungal load.2

Additionally, changing pillows every couple of years—or even every few months for those with asthma or other respiratory conditions—is recommended to minimize exposure to fungal spores.

The Impact of Pets in Bed

For many people, sleeping with pets is a comforting experience, but it also introduces additional hygiene concerns. Pets can carry dirt, pollen, bacteria, and other microbes from outside into your bed, increasing the likelihood of contamination.

While it may seem harmless to share your bed with your furry friends, their presence can contribute to the accumulation of bacteria and allergens in your bedding, leading to potential respiratory issues or skin irritations for sensitive individuals.

woman with dog on Douglas mattress
Douglas mattress with mattress protector pulled up to show the mattress. Also shows the Good Housekeeping Best Bedding Award.

Pet dander, which consists of tiny flakes of skin, can also exacerbate conditions like asthma or allergies. Regularly washing your bedclothes becomes even more important if your pets sleep in bed with you. Using fresh bedding, such as Douglas Bamboo Sheets, can help minimize the impact of pet dander and other allergens, as bamboo is resistant to bacteria and fungi.

Additionally, you might consider using a Douglas Mattress Protector (FREE with every Douglas mattress) for your mattress to further reduce the contamination from pet dander and bacteria. The Douglas Mattress Protector also offers its WaterShield™ Waterproof Barrier – complete protection against spills, stains, and other unwanted surprises, all without ruining the incredible comfort of your Douglas mattress.

Maintaining a Healthy Sleep Environment

Maintaining good bed hygiene requires regular and thorough cleaning. For most people, experts recommend washing bed sheets at least once a week to prevent the build-up of bacteria, fungi, and dust mites. If you have pets, or if anyone in your household has allergies or respiratory conditions, you may need to wash your bedding even more frequently.

In addition to regular washing, ironing your sheets can help reduce bacterial counts, as the high temperatures from ironing can kill off any lingering microbes.

Investing in high-quality, washable bedding like Douglas’ Egyptian Cotton Sheets, Bamboo Sheets, Adjustable Memory Foam Pillow, and Mattress Protector is a great first step toward creating a healthier sleep environment. These materials are designed to be breathable and easy to care for, making them ideal for those who want to improve the cleanliness of their bed.

By washing your bedclothes regularly and replacing pillows and sheets every few years, you can significantly reduce the presence of bacteria, dust mites, and fungi, ensuring that your bed remains a clean and comfortable place to rest.

Final Thoughts: Why Bed Hygiene Matters

While it’s easy to overlook, maintaining clean bedding is crucial for both comfort and health. A cozy bed might feel like a sanctuary, but without proper care, it can become a hotbed for bacteria, fungi, and dust mites. Regularly changing your sheets, washing your pillows, and investing in high-quality, washable bedding can go a long way in reducing allergens and preventing potential health issues.

Whether it’s the breathable softness of Douglas Egyptian Cotton Sheets, the cooling benefits of Douglas Bamboo Sheets, or the convenience of the washable cover on the Douglas Adjustable Memory Foam Pillow, small steps in bed hygiene can have a big impact on your sleep quality and overall well-being.

Make it a habit to refresh your bedding often and enjoy a healthier, more restful night’s sleep.

Sources

  1. Home Environmental Interventions For House Dust Mite. Accessed Sep 30, 2024. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6474366/
  2. Why you might want to change your bedclothes more often. Accessed Sep 30, 2024.
    https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20240926-how-often-should-you-wash-your-sheets-and-pillows

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